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NEWBURGH, INDIANA
SETTLED 1803
Floating down the Ohio River by flatboat, John Sprinkle landed here in the
spring of 1803, thirteen years before Indiana entered the Union as the 19th
state. Sprinkle started the first settlement in what is now Warrick
County. Originally called Sprinklesburg, later Newburgh, the community
grew to be the largest riverport between Cincinnati and New Orleans by 1850.
INTERESTING FACTS
- Newburgh is the oldest town in Warrick County.
- The first Cumberland Presbyterian Church north of the Mason-Dixon line was organized
here in 1826.
- In 1833 the area's earliest paved toll road, Plank
Road, was built to transport crops from Boonville
to the riverport in Newburgh.
- Warrick County's first newspaper, "The Chronicle," a Whig Party proponent, was
published here in 1848.
- The first shaft in Indiana for deep vein coal mining was sunk here in 1850, by a pioneer
of the industry, John Hutchinson.
- Newburgh Captured - July 18, 1862. The first town north of the Mason-Dixon Line to
be captured by the Confederate forces during the War Between the States. Brig.
General Adam R. Johnson, with a guerrilla band, crossed the Ohio River and confiscated
supplies and ammunition without a shot being fired.
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